成功的在线学生

“如果你在挣扎，别人会帮助你成功.——伊万·拉米雷斯·卡拉斯卡尔

怎样才能成为一名成功的在线学生? 

帕姆·科斯塔教授心理学. Corinne Jarvis教授健康信息管理 及卫生资讯科技. Ivan Ramirez Carrascal教授天文学. 但他们 他们都有一个共同点——他们都从事在线教学多年.

今年春季学期，TCC 100%的课程都是在线授课. 太极拳的员工 教职员工努力工作，为这种转变做好准备. 对一些教员来说，这是有效的 这是一种全新的体验. 对其他人来说，比如科斯塔、贾维斯和拉米雷斯·卡拉斯卡尔， this is a teaching 环境 that is not only familiar but has shown to be rewarding, 成果丰硕，引人入胜.

怎样才能成为一名成功的在线学生? 这里有一些直接来自 专家们.

早期指标:继续奋斗

Instructors can pick up on warning signs that a student may not do 好吧 in an online class. 这里有一些危险信号，提醒他们可能会遇到困难:

1. 把课堂参与留到最后一刻.

“Students who are most likely to struggle typically get a late start in the class, and have ‘last minute’ submissions, even on the syllabus quiz and other low stakes 这些活动将在本季度的头几天到期。. “他们也 登录次数最少，花在课程上的时间最少.”

2. 不回复老师的邮件.

“When I reach out to a student and don’t receive a response, I am concerned,” Jarvis 说.

3. 错过早期作业或迟交作业.

“Late submission (or no submission) of assignments lead me to think that a student 贾维斯说:“你会挣扎吗.

4. 对在线学习持消极态度.

“Students who exhibit a negative or overly critical attitude toward the class setting, 事物是如何组织、呈现等的.，尽管他们还没有机会 to ask or be told the reasoning for that, will have a difficult time getting interested and thus will be disconnected from the class and won’t do the assignments as 好吧 就像其他态度更积极的人一样，”拉米雷斯·卡拉斯卡尔说.

早期指标:成功的迹象

1. 参与早期.

“Behaviors 如 early communication and early completion of assignments lead me 认为一个学生会在课堂上表现很好，”贾维斯说. “当一个学生发起 communication to ask a question about an assignment or a process, I feel more confident 这个学生会做得很好.”

哥同意. “最成功的学生很早就积极参与到课堂中， by either responding to my ‘welcome’ email, or just clicking on the modules. 我可以 ‘spot’ successful students who typically post to our introductory discussions and 活动远远早于最后的截止日期. 它们也会定期检查，大约3-4次 每周次数.”

拉米雷斯-卡拉斯卡尔指出，与同学交流也很重要. “成功 students interact with the content of the class, instructor, and other students quickly 并且经常. 虽然我在线课上的大部分作业都可以独立完成， those who try to do everything by themselves have a hard time connecting all the pieces 在一起. 而且我相信他们也缺乏成为互助团体的动力 环境.”

2. 花时间校对.

“写作能力强的学生往往表现良好，”科斯塔说. 当它是 clear that they proof read before posting, I know they will do just fine in the course.” 在写作方面需要帮助? 获得在线辅导.)

3. 伸出手去回应.

“Those who communicate with me directly, tend to do better than those who go the entire 一个季度都不问问题，”科斯塔说. “一句简单的‘你好，这是 little background about how I learn’ email often starts the beginning, of a long, interactive relationship, where the student does not hesitate to ask me a question when in doubt about homework instructions, a course policy, their grade, or even suggestions 课外阅读.”

“给你的教练发邮件，打电话. 澳门威尼斯人在线赌场是来支持你的，澳门威尼斯人在线赌场希望你这么做 好吧!拉米雷斯·卡拉斯卡尔说. “如果有任何问题，请随时与澳门威尼斯人在线赌场联系 你有. 我不再使用“它在教学大纲中”的回答了. 我知道数量 of information we give you is a lot to process, so if there’s something you’re confused 有，请问!”

4. 与同学合作.

“Another thing I’d highly recommend is to have a small study group,” Ramirez Carrascal 说. “When there are more students tackling the same problem, collaboration often 通向成功.”

常见的在线学习挑战

在线学习带来了独特的挑战. 澳门威尼斯人在线赌场的教授都同意最大的 大多数学生:

1. 时间管理.

“Many times, first-time online students are not aware of the dedicated time it takes 在Canvas类中，”贾维斯说. “一个常见的误解是学生可以 每周快速查看一次Canvas即可. 然而，这是不正确的. 画布 代替面对面上课的课堂时间.”

Jarvis explained that a 5-credit class has 5 hours per week in a classroom, so those 5小时转移到Canvas. 一个学生每周应该花5个小时 a 5-credit Canvas class, in addition to the required reading and assignments outside 那个时候.

“This can easily present a time management challenge when the structure of being in 面对面的课程并不存在. 澳门威尼斯人在线赌场的生活很忙，很容易让人放松 一两天没有访问Canvas类. 这可能会导致遗漏信息 总体结果更差.”

2. 技术.

你的手机不能做所有的事情...

Many students attempt to complete assignments using only their phones, but instructors 同意:这不是在线工作的最佳方式.

“Students have a lot of problems with online distractions, especially if they try 用手机工作，”科斯塔说. “如果他们不断受到轰炸 with texts, and other notifications, then these derail any sustained focus on class 实际学习所需的工作和深加工.”

In addition, 画布 full of features that are designed to work on a desktop or 一台笔记本电脑. 在手机上，它们可能不太好用，或者根本不起作用.

“The student could be missing out on significant information just by using a device 而不是电脑，”贾维斯说. “许多在线课程要求作业是 上传. Students need to have the ability to use products 如 MS Word or Excel, save a document to their computer/device and upload the document in Canvas.” (需要电脑吗?? 在这里申请一个).

…. 谷歌也不能.

Ramirez Carrascal says students are often tempted to wander off Canvas and into the 互联网——这可能会适得其反.

“If the assignment asks not to use external resources or the Internet, please follow 这个建议. 试图在网上寻找答案要比它花更多的时间 会用你已经知道的知识来解决问题吗.”

3. 很容易忘记签到.

“Again, this goes back to the importance of setting aside a regular block of time to focus on online materials, just the way you’d attend a face to face class,” Costa 说. “Some of my top, ‘straight A’ face-to-face students have actually failed online classes, just because they forgot to check in regularly, causing them to miss assignment 考试截止日期.”

在网上闪耀的小技巧

为了获得最佳效果，尽早开始!

帕姆·科斯塔的建议:

1. 制定每日计划在那里，你可以投入充足的时间(和休息时间)进行在线学习. 这包括写作 down ALL of your upcoming due dates, preferably in different color, by class.

2. 休息, for every 30 minutes of online reading or activity, get up and walk around, stretch, 做一些不只是坐着盯着屏幕的事情.

3. 做笔记 取决于你所读和所看的!

4. 与你的导师建立直接的沟通. That way, they come to know you personally, and you’ve already established a relationship 当事情变得有挑战性时.

Corinne Jarvis的建议:

1. 安排好每天的时间 来访问Canvas中的类.

2. 提前复习作业说明 如果需要的话，问一些问题.

3. 使用可用的支持 如 网络学习 for technology issues and/or the instructor for class content or assignment questions.

Ivan Ramirez Carrascal的建议:

1. 交互 with your instructor, your study group, and/or other students in your class as much 只要你能. 有多少问题就问多少问题. 如果有什么你不清楚的，那就是 可能你们班上很多人都不清楚. 尽量不要什么事都自己做. Even if you’re very comfortable with the material, your interaction with the group 将提升其余部分. 如果你在挣扎，别人会帮助你成功. 澳门威尼斯人在线赌场不是 澳门威尼斯人在线赌场来这里是为了竞争，是为了共同学习和成长.

2. 按计划行事. Your instructors create due dates to keep everyone on track and going at the same 速度. At first it might feel that is going too fast, but you’ll get used to the flow 很快. 如果没有，请阅读上面的第一条😊

3. 停留在课堂的上下文中. While there is a ton of excellent content online, your awesome TCC instructor has already curated that material and they’re giving you exactly what you need for your class. Unless, of course, the assignment is about doing research using external sources. But for the most part, the content that you need to be successful in your class is 已经在类的Canvas shell中了. 互联网可能会给你快速而简单的答案 to some questions/problems, but it can also be very overwhelming if you don’t know 从哪里开始，又将在哪里结束.

4. 要积极和支持. 良好的态度很有用，而且不需要花费什么.